Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Commercial and investment banking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Business and venture banking - Essay Example Perhaps the most recent pattern experienced in the financial business is the internationalization of banking establishments. As much as it accompanies an assortment of focal points, it has a few hindrances important. To begin with, there is expanded rivalry in the nearby financial industry in this manner representing a test to privately based banks. Little nearby clients recently served by neighborhood venture banks are currently being focused by immense worldwide banks looking for new demographic in the worldwide market (Crocket 2001, p.1). Besides, the expense of social affair data is getting progressively high combined with the expense of guideline. Most banks working on the worldwide field are confronting amazingly high working cost influencing their gainfulness adversely (the market analyst 2015, p.1). It is the obligation of the home office to screen the activities of every one of its auxiliaries and follow guideline necessity of the host nation when setting up auxiliaries. The more auxiliaries a bank have the higher the expense of checking and guideline. Further, much the same as setting up some other specialty unit introductory capital is required and now and again might be excessively high. Various nations have various guidelines concerning the underlying capital venture required before another firm can be allowed activity consent. Thusly, worldwide financial foundations are in danger of high starting capital venture particularly where an enormous sum is required to go about as security for the customers’ stores if there should arise an occurrence of liquidation.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Barriers for Parent Engagement in Childcare Services

Boundaries for Parent Engagement in Childcare Services Fundamentally examine the boundaries that guardians may look in connecting with one region of the children’s administrations. What job would practitioners be able to play in conquering a portion of these hindrances? Guardians and specialists attempting to get to help for kids with handicaps face numerous hindrances while drawing in with children’s administrations. While changes have occurred in the public eye over the past number of years it can in any case be said that there is consistently opportunity to get better in children’s administrations. This TMA will concentrate on youngsters with an inability and how guardians and experts face the boundaries of being heard and getting to the assistance accessible to them. While youngsters with incapacities have been coordinated into standard school or given the open door inside an exceptional need schools, guardians despite everything face boundaries of the joining of multi-offices and getting the correct assistance and guidance. In the course of recent years change has occurred from kids with exceptional requirements been concealed away to now being incorporated into standard instruction or extraordinary need schools. This has created because of the implantation of new laws and enactment to secure child’s rights for example children’s NI request (1995), Education Act (2011), and furthermore the current Multi year procedure for kids and youngsters in Northern Ireland 2006-2016. While this has achieved noteworthy change and better nature of instruction for unique needs youngsters it very well may be basically contended that guardians despite everything face numerous boundaries inside the training framework. Ashley Walter (2014) distinguished that youngsters with incapacities have more neglected wellbeing needs. This was additionally observed more from offspring of rustic zones. Guardians are not just having to adapting to the extra needs of their child’s incapacity, yet additionally the ob structions of looking for help and being heard for their youngster to get the correct instruction. As a non-permanent parents for an incapacitated kid I can allude to these guardians as I too found the hindrances of referred to what administrations was accessible as data is restricted. Lambing (2009) bolsters these guardians when his investigations recognized that guardians face the hindrances of not knowing how the framework functions and the help accessible to access for their child’s needs. It can likewise be similarly contended that guardians themselves set the obstruction to draw in with the administrations. This might be an aftereffect of not grappling with their child’s incapacity being trying to claim ignorance or that they feel embarrassed about not having the option to adapt. I was propelled by the exploration of Brodhurst (2003) which shows that guardians of debilitated youngsters have a social boundary in participating in administrations. Jawline and Philip (2004) bolster this when discussing Cultural capital, on how guardians from various social layers characterize how their kid is raised. It tends to be perceived how parent’s desires can impact boundaries as they can better standards for their youngster than they are prepared to do. This is the point at which the job of the expert assumes a significant job to conquering these boundaries. Guardians need the help in realizing that there is something incorrectly just as discovering that connecting with various administrations will conquer boundaries. The coordination of children’s administrations has been set up to connect with these guardians. Guaralnick J M discusses early mediation and its significance to both the kid and their family. The improvement of Sure Start is viewed as a urgent early year administrations. They give a significant system of help and direction to help conquer a portion of the reconciliation hindrances parents’ face. Cohan (2005) sees that while administrations change and multi-offices cooperate, so too does the relationship with the youngster change. Guardians are accordingly confronted with the new obstructions of how the kid will intergraded into this framework. This is bolstered by the exploration detailed in the Journal of formative and conduct pediatrics, where guardians and suppliers both point of view in hindrances where kids with inabilities can't incorporate into the framework because of their unpredictable needs of adapting to change and new offices. It tends to be basically contended that our framework will in general fit the kid into the administrations instead of the administration into the kid. Could arrangements not be done in the home or school condition? Has the kid condition been mulled over particularly a youngster who can’t adapt to new places or individuals? These are a portion of the numerous inquiries and hindrances that guardians face. As specialist co-ops it can b asically be said that we tend to take a gander at what we believe is best for the kid instead of tuning in to kid themselves. As a non-permanent parent I too confronted these hindrances as the kid I thought about discovered troublesome is adapting to change. When going to arrangements it caused pressure and nervousness given the numerous boundaries to survive. Youngster A had the challenges of managing the new encompassing as well as the various appearances and evaluations needs. At that point there are the boundaries of looking out for choices. I can say that I thought that it was difficult to know the results and confronted the hindrances of dissatisfaction in not comprehending what is occur and how Child A requirements were being met. It is significant as administrations suppliers to recall while all territories of advancement are interlinked every youngster is a person. Like Young C discussed in video cut three learning guide 17.2 while the contributing of data is significant we need to consider how we assemble this data as it very well may be seen an advancement when expert visit the setting inside brief period to complete comparative appraisals. This is the equivalent for guardians going to various arrangements as it gets baffling to getting a similar input and not answers to the administrations their kid needs. Turner (2003) look into I feel is significant as he discussed the significance for the child’s government assistance of having various organizations while simultaneously having the help of a co-ordinator known as a Key laborer to chip away at their sake to lessen pressure. These techniques would help decrease a few hindrances and offer the help for guardians during troublesome periods. As expressed in the Warnock Report (1978) â€Å"Parents give significant on the off chance that not novel data for experts who can, at that point choose the suitable strategy in the ‘best enthusiasm of the child.† Parent’s interest is urg ent in the continuous improvement of administrations as they will be there for the youngsters when expert are definitely not. A fascinating Journal became obvious was the Facilitators and boundaries for co †ordinated multi-organization administrations which featured that while there is little proof on the viability of multi-office it has been discovered that hindrances are decreased of gathering data, clear points and courses of events. While we talk about organization it is contended that it advances, develops and builds up a style of mentalities and cooperating, it very well may be basically contended that this demeanor continually impacts relationship inside the association and the youngsters needs are met. Like Savage J in Video cut 2 Learning guide 17.2 states there is no reason for ‘demonising’ organizations who are seen as not contributing; it ought to be perceived that they have their own goals which should be connected to shared destinations which should be connected to shared targets. While this is genuine the hindrances the two guardians and schools face are of experts not havin g any desire to over advance their job in settling on formal choices as they don’t feel they have the authority as its past their activity title. The way to heading of interagency work was set out as a procedure of counseling the youngsters, youngsters, and guardians utilizing the administration. It is to empowers the kids to remark on their necessities and issues legitimately identified with interagency administration conveyance. While this is the point boundaries are as yet confronted todays guardians and experts. While the interagency is to help assuage these obstructions as a childcare professional working in the early years I also face the hindrances of been heard. In schools experts likewise need to defeat boundaries to help the youngster just as building parent’s relationship. As an expert we need the guardians support as they are the primary wellspring of imperative data for the youngster government assistance. This can be testing when a kid is obscure to have a unique need and is distinguished inside the school. While the UNCRC (1989) enacts the appropriate for youngsters to be taught in standard schools the tw o professionals and guardians face the hindrances of being heard and having the help expected to permit their kids needs met. In my own setting we face the hindrances of kids not been evaluated before school age particularly youngsters that present with chemical imbalance, this in this way drives onto being declined the help required inside the setting. These boundaries have a continuous impact on the kid as well as the pressure guardians face to being heard. Guralnick J M (1991) features the significance of early intercession and the advantages it has on the child’s improvement too Government DFE (2012) proposing that poor arrangement for youngsters and youngsters with SEND, especially those with necessities, for example, chemical imbalance and dyslexia is probably going to fundamentally influence their personal satisfaction. Anyway it doesn't generally occur by and by. In my own intentional association we don't have the help of the instruction framework as we are viewed as a pre-school and not a nursery despite the fact that the thing that matters is the title. This subsequently doesn't empower us to have the help of early mediation to get kids evaluated for chemical imbalance. These youngsters are enduring and hindrances are set against the pre-school in offering types of assistance and helping guardians to get the best beginning for their kid. It very well may be seen that while new laws and enactment has seen enhancements in c hildren’s administrations

Thursday, August 20, 2020

A Shot in the Life

A Shot in the Life I had literally never taken a screen shot until I got to MIT. Seriously. I guess I just never had needed to or something, but once I got here I started taking them all the time, just to remember that day the windchill hit -20, or that time someone said something stupid on gchat and I clearly had to share it with everyone we knew, or to preserve that one crazy coincidence that would never happen again, or whatever. And now that Im almost at the end of year two here, I have a whole portfolio of hilarious moments forever preserved from the exact second they happened. So if you really want an unedited look at what life is like as an MIT student here is cross section of my semester in screen shots. 1) I hit exactly $0.00 on my TechCash account. Do you realize how hard this is? This is like actually using up all the change in your wallet before you can accumulate any more. This just does not happen. 2) There were once only 24 HOURS UNTIL RING PREMIERE. 3) Three of our Theta freshmen discovered gchat emoticons and then got half the chapter to start sending me lobsters, after they got a hold of my laptop and started sending even more lobsters out to other people from my gmail. Fun fact: you can only have 5 gchat windows open at once on a 13 inch MacBook screen. 4a) My own mother threatened to defriend me on facebook after I posted a TextFromLastNight (about Bill Nye, of all things) as my facebook status. (warning: site is definitely nsfw) 4b) I was also really busy. 5) For the amount of insane integrating it has saved me in 10.213 (thats Chemical and Biological Engineering Thermodynamics to you prefrosh), I owe Wolfram Alpha my first 2 and a half children. This screen shot, given the amazing feats Wolfram Alpha has accomplished over the course of this semester, is rather anticlimactic, but apparently I had needed to take it to show someone some calculation for some pset. 6) A nearly lost calculator almost had a grown man in tears and we all felt his pain. 7) There are the days when the randomness of the email sent out to my sororitys spam list is just absurd. Sample range from the last few days: Justin Bieber Injuries to Biological Engineering Research Prizes. 8) There was the study break that turned into a lets-mock-Shannon-because-she-cant-tell-Asian-ethnicities-apart break, which was great. 9) I was skyping my friend Marianna (one of the lobster freshmen) while she was at home over IAP, and for some reason our connection froze, then restarted, then froze again. And I was left with this lovely face stuck on my screen. 10) But time to post this entry and get back to ordering the Indian food I have open in another tab. Peace out, cub scouts.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Socioeconomic Status Of African Americans Socioeconomic...

African Americans Socioeconomic condition Socioeconomic position is a financial and sociological joint whole measure of a person s effort skill and of an individual s or family’s financial and social condition in relation to others, stand on profits, education, and occupation. While breaking down a family’s SES, the family unit salary, workers education, and occupation are inspected, and additionally joined wage, versus with a person, when their own qualities are evaluated. Alternately all the more ordinarily know not a monetary distinction in society all in all. Socioeconomic status is ordinarily broken into three classes to portray the three zones a family or an individual may fall into. While setting a family or individual into one of these classes, any or the majority of the three variables can be surveyed. Furthermore, low salary and education have been appeared to be solid indicators of a scope of physical and emotional wellness issues, including respiratory infections, joint pain, coronary illness, and schizophrenia. These issues might be because of natural conditions in their working environment, or, on account of dysfunctional behaviors, might be the whole reason for that individual s social problem regardless. Education in higher socioeconomic families is ordinarily pushed as a great deal more vital, both inside of the family and additionally the nearby group. In poorer zones, where nourishment and security are need, education can take a secondary lounge.Show MoreRelatedHow Culture Influences Health Of All Individuals1389 Words    |  6 PagesHow Culture Influences Health in America Culture plays a great role in the health of all individuals. The American race has a vast influence over other cultures that migrate to the United States. 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Wednesday, May 13, 2020

THE ROME II REGULATION - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2859 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Did you like this example? THE ROME II REGULATION 1 The Rome II regulation is an example of a European Union Regulation that concerns itself with the conflicts of law that are applicable to obligations that are not contractual. As from January 11th 2009, the Rome II regulation was able to create a set of rules that are harmonized within the European Union in regard to a law that would govern the commercial and civil matters of the members of the EU. This is in respect to non-contractual delict, tort or unjust enrichment. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "THE ROME II REGULATION" essay for you Create order This regulation was formed under EC 864/2007[1]. The Rome Convention of 1980 was able to establish analogous rules that could guide the manner which contractual obligations are carried out. The Rome I regulation was able to replace the Rome Convention, in regard to the laws that are able to guide the manner in which contractual obligations are carried out. This law was applicable to all the members of the European Union, apart from Denmark[2]. The Rome II regulation was initially presented to the commission of the EU in the year 2003. On 11th of July 2007, an amended text was presented to the commission, and officially published on 31st of July 2007[3]. As from 11th of January 2009, the Rome II regulation began to be implemented. However, it applies to all obligations that arose from the 20th of August 2007. However, the document itself is silent in regard to this issue. For purposes of accommodating the various concerns that are raised by the EU parliament, the Rome II regulation came up with applicable laws on privacy and defamation that were acceptable by the members of the European Union. However, this was a difficult process, because most states could not agree on the most acceptable choice of a set of rules that could be used and applied in instances of privacy and defamation. This paper examines this concept of the Rome II regulation, and it seeks to analyze the reasons why the regulation has failed to provide a difference between conduct regulation, and the regulation of loss. The Scope of the Rome II Regulation: Article I of this regulation gives a definition of its scope. In accordance to article I, the Rome II Regulation is applicable to all non contractual issues that pertain to commercial and civil matters. This is specifically in a situation that involves the conflict of laws[4]. These conflicts of laws may arise in a situation where many nationals of different countries are involved in a conflict; hence there is a dilemma on the type of laws that should be used for purposes of solving the mentioned conflict. For example, take a hypothetical situation where a French cyclist is hurt by a British driver, in Germany. Three nations are involved in this situation that is the French, the British, and the Germans. The Rome II regulation provides guidance in the laws that will be applicable in solving the above mentioned hypothetical problem or situation. A number of issues are not covered by the Rome II Regulation, and therefore, there are certain laws and provisions which guide the manner in which disputes arising from them are solved. The issues that it does not cover includes the administrative issues, custom matters, issues dealing with revenues, or the liability of the state in regard to the various actions that it commits. Other areas that the regulation does not cover include issues dealing with marriage, relationships, succession and wills, etc[5]. This is an indication that the Rome II Regulation only involves itself with issues that are not contractual, and binding. The European Union has separate laws and regulations that are responsible for guiding the manner in which conflicts arising from contractual obligations are solved. An example of a contractual law in the European Union, is the 2004/ 18/EC public contract directive issued by the European Union. The aim of this type of law is to help in opening up of the European Union market, by ensuring a free movement of supplies, and products to the member states of the EU. This is an indication that matters touching on contract are not under the mandate of the Rome II Regulation. The central provision of Rome II regulation is found in article 4. Article 4 provides for the residual and the general rules which guide the application of the Rome II regulations. For instance, article 4 (1) of the regulations denotes that the law that shall apply when a damage occurs, is the law of the nation in which the damage under consideration has happen ed. For instance, in our hypothetical example above, three nations were involved in a dispute. That is France, Germany, and United Kingdom. The cyclist was hurt in Germany, and therefore, the laws that applied in this scenario, were the laws of Germany. This is despite the parties involved in the conflict were not the citizens of Germany. A good example of the applicability of this principle is seen in the ruling by the ruling of the German Court, in 2009. This was a case brought by a registered association in Germany, against an airline company that had its registration license in Latvia. Under this case, the German Court ruled that as in accordance to the provisions of 4 (1) of the Rome II regulation, any action of the airline company that causes a damage within a particular EU territory, then the laws of the country where the damage occurred shall be applicable, and not the laws of Latvia[6]. Through this ruling, the German Federal Court was able to apply the provisions contai ned in the Rome II regulation. However, the place of damage rule, as advocated by the Rome II regulation has two major exceptions. The first exception touches on the concept of habitual residence, whereby if the two parties to the conflict had the same habitual residence, then the laws of that state shall apply. The second exception to this rule is that if the tort that occurred is very close to another country, then the laws of the country under consideration would apply. Conduct Regulation and Loss Regulation: Rome II regulation, under article 17 introduces the concepts of conduct, and the rules of safety. This article denotes that when a judicial system is assessing the conduct of an individual, who is liable for an offence, the judicial court should consider the various laws on conduct and safety in regard to the situation under consideration. These laws under consideration should be the ones which were in place at the time the event occurred, and the place of the conflict or the tort. Symeon Symoneides explains that the Rome II regulation is inefficient in explaining this concept of the conduct of an individual[7]. This is because it leaves it to the interpretation of the interpretation of the various courts and states under consideration.[8] This is a weakness of the Rome II regulation, and this is because it fails in the harmonization of the various laws of the European Union, which was one of the major objectives of establishing this regulation. This aspect is problematic, and it may lead to a miscarriage of Justice. Take for instance, a conflict that emanates between a German Driver who is able to injure a German tourist in the region of Ireland. This type of conflict can be heard by a German court, because of the exception of the Place Rule Damage, as contained in Section 4 of the Rome II Regulation. That is, if two people share a habitual residence, then the laws of the resident country shall apply. In determining the liability of the Germa n driver who has injured a German tourist, then the court has the responsibility of analyzing the conducts of the German driver, and a fact to consider is that in Ireland, an individual has to drive on the left side of the road, as opposed to Germany, where an individual has to ride on the right side of the right side of the road. By closely looking at this situation, the German court is at crossroad at whether it is using the international law or domestic laws in solving the dispute under consideration, hence this aspect of safety and conduct is controversial in nature. However, the Rome II regulation requires that the domestic laws, in regard to safety regulation and conduct should be applied in any matter that is brought before the court. This requirement by the Rome II standard to use the local laws in the determination of the concepts of safety and conduct is not sufficient. This is because some provisions of foreign law, such as laws formed and developed by competent instit utions such as tribunals in regard to the determination of a conduct of an individual should be taken into consideration. Therefore, in the development of conduct regulation, Symeonides explains that the ROME II regulation has failed[9]. Furthermore, article 17 of the Regulation only mentions the examination of the conduct of an individual who is liable for an offence. However, this law does not provide an analysis on how to examine and evaluate the conduct of a suspect, and that of his or her victim. Examples include, whether the person under consideration was driving his car under the influence of alcohol, or if he or she was provoked, and that is the reason why they acted in a manner that they acted[10]. It is based on the weaknesses of article 17 of the Rome II regulation to precisely give a definition of the term conduct, and how to evaluate it, that the regulation fails to efficiently make a distinction between loss regulation and conduct regulation. Take an example on case s that emanates from losses, because of road damages and accidents. Compensation of losses that emanates from road accidents are not always paid by the person who committed the offence, but by the insurance agencies[11]. Based on this fact, a rule which has the responsibility of determining the law that is applicable to road accidents is of utmost importance to the insurance organizations and agencies that would be responsible for paying the losses suffered by the parties in the road accident. Article 17, of the Rome II Regulation is such kind of a law. This is because it introduces the concept of conduct, in examining whether an individual is liable for an offence or not. However, insurance companies are at a dilemma on how to examine and evaluate this concept of conduct. This is left to the laws of home countries, but a problem may arise in circumstances of habitual residence citizens, who came from a country whose transportation laws are different from the transportation laws of the country where the trial happens[12]. Article 18 is also another controversial law or principle that is stated under the Rome II Regulation, which fails to provide a clear distinction between the regulation of an individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s conduct, and the regulation of their losses. This regulation denotes that an individual who has suffered losses may claim compensation directly from the insurance agents of the person who has caused the damage or the loss. This is as long as the low that regulates non-contractual obligations and the law that regulates insurance relations has a provision for this type of conduct. This regulation is advantageous in the sense that both laws that guide a particular aspect are placed under the same equal status. However, this law is controversial in the sense that it does not identify the manner in which the courts should use for purposes of determining the laws that should be used in protecting the victim[13]. For example, should the court use a law that is more advantageous to the victim, or should the court allow the victim, with the advice of his or her lawyers to determine the best law that would protect their interests. Based on this dilemma, scholar explains that the Rome II regulation has failed to provide a clear distinction between the regulation of losses and the regulation of conducts. Conduct is seen in regard to the action that the court should use in determining the best approach of solving the case. Furthermore, the regulation of losses is also seen on the dilemma in which the courts have, on the best law that they can use for purposes of protecting the interests of the victim. Furthermore, under the Rome II Regulation, it is difficult to identify and explain how to assess damages or losses. For instance, article 2 (1) of the regulation manages to identify and explain what this concept of damage is[14]. It denotes that damages or losses are consequences that are arising from unjust enrichment, tort, or even delict. Controversy lies on article 4 (1) which explains that the Rome II Regulation is only applicable to indirect consequences. This law ignores direct consequences which have the capability of causing an indirect damage. Therefore, article 4 (1) of the Regulations makes it difficult to distinguish between the direct and the indirect conducts, that can lead to a damage[15]. Because of the complexity of this situation, the Rome II regulation requires the legislations of the country that is handling the case to determine the direct and the indirect conduct, and therefore whether the action can result to a damage, and claims of compensation, in accordance to the rules of the state under consideration. Conclusion: In conclusion, the Rome II regulation fails to provide a distinction between conduct regulation and loss regulation. For instance, article 17 of this law just identifies that the courts have to analyze the conduct of an individual, while determining if he or s he is liable for an offense or not. This is ambiguous, because the regulation does not provide the mechanism that should be used for purposes of examining and evaluating the conduct of an individual, that lead to the loss or damage under consideration. Furthermore, article 4 (1) of the regulation denotes that only direct consequences can lead to the breach of the Regulation, hence kit would attract penalties. However, this law fails to identify what are these direct conducts, and it is left to the national courts to interpret them, based on the provisions of their laws. However, this is controversial in the sense that when a national court seeks to interpret the law based on the conduct of an individual in a foreign land, and the conduct under consideration directly conflicts with the laws and provision of the court involved in the trial of the defendants. This specifically applies to the parties who are habitual residents of one country, and they are being tried by their courts, in a crime committed in a foreign land. Article 18 of this law is also controversial in nature, and it does not provide a clear distinction between the regulations of the conduct, and that of the law. This is because it provides for the application of two laws, in regard to the compensation of a loss that emanates from road accidents. These laws are the non-contractual obligation laws, and the insurance laws that touch on compensation. The Rome II regulation does not identify how the courts should apply these laws, for purposes of compensating a victim, and regulating the conduct of an offender. Bibliography: A Dickson, The Rome II Regulation : the law applicable to non-contractual obligations. Updating supplement (1st, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2010) J Ahern and W Binchy, The Rome II regulation on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations : a new international litigation regime (1st, Leiden, Boston 2009) P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013) S Symeonides, Codifying choice of law around the world : an international comparative analysis (1st, Oxford, New York 2014) [1] A Dickson, The Rome II Regulation : the law applicable to non-contractual obligations. Updating supplement (1st, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2010) p. 44 [2] J Ahern and W Binchy, The Rome II regulation on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations : a new international litigation regime (1st, Leiden, Boston 2009) p. 26 [3] A Dickson, The Rome II Regulation : the law applicable to non-contractual obligations. Updating supplement (1st, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2010) p. 11 [4] A Dickson, The Rome II Regulation : the law applicable to non-contractual obligations. Updating supplement (1st, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2010) p. 53 [5] J Ahern and W Binchy, The Rome II regulation on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations : a new international litigation regime (1st, Leiden, Boston 2009) p. 26 [6] J Ahern and W Binchy, The Rome II regulation on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations : a new international litigation re gime (1st, Leiden, Boston 2009) p. 19 [7] S Symeonides, Codifying choice of law around the world : an international comparative analysis (1st, Oxford, New York 2014) p. 29 [8] S Symeonides, Codifying choice of law around the world : an international comparative analysis (1st, Oxford, New York 2014) p. 30 [9] S Symeonides, Codifying choice of law around the world : an international comparative analysis (1st, Oxford, New York 2014) p. 33 [10] P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013) p. 27 [11] P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013) p. 33 [12] P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013) p. 37 [13] P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013) p. 28 [14] P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridg e University Press, Cambridge 2013) p. 42 [15] P. Rogerson and J. Collier, Colliers conflict of laws (4th, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013) p. 43

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Perfect Competition Free Essays

Perfect Competition In  economic theory,  perfect competition  describes markets such that no participants are large enough to have the  market power  to set the price of a homogeneous product. Because the conditions for perfect competition are strict, there are few if any perfectly competitive markets. Still, buyers and sellers in some  auction-type markets, say for  commodities  or some financial assets, may approximate the concept. We will write a custom essay sample on Perfect Competition or any similar topic only for you Order Now Perfect competition serves as a benchmark against which to measure real-life and  imperfectly competitive  markets. Generally, a perfectly competitive market exists when every participant is a â€Å"price taker†, and no participant influences the price of the product it buys or sells. Specific characteristics may include: * Infinite buyers and sellers  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ An infinite number of consumers with the willingness and ability to buy the product at a certain price, and infinite producers with the willingness and ability to supply the product at a certain price. * Zero entry and exit barriers  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ A lack of entry and exit barriers makes it extremely easy to enter or exit a perfectly competitive market. Perfect factor mobility  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ In the long run  factors of production  are perfectly mobile, allowing free long term adjustments to changing market conditions. * Perfect information  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ All consumers and producers are assumed to have perfect knowledge of price, utility, quality and production methods of products. * Zero transaction costs  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ Buyers and sellers d o not incur costs in making an exchange of goods in a perfectly competitive market. * Profit maximization  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ Firms are assumed to sell where marginal costs meet marginal revenue, where the most profit is generated. Homogenous products  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ The qualities and characteristics of a market good or service do not vary between different suppliers. * Non-increasing returns to scale  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ The lack of increasing returns to scale (or economies of scale) ensures that there will always be a sufficient number of firms in the industry. * Property rights  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ Well defined property rights determine what may be sold, as well as what rights are conferred on the buyer. In the short run, perfectly-competitive markets are not  productively efficient  as output will not occur where marginal cost is equal to average cost (MC=AC). They are  allocatively efficient, as output will always occur where  marginal cost  is equal to  marginal revenue(MC=MR). In the long run, perfectly competitive markets are both allocatively and productively efficient. In perfect competition, any profit-maximizing producer faces a  market price  equal to its  marginal cost  (P=MC). This implies that a factor’s price equals the factor’s marginal revenue product. It allows for derivation of the supply curve on which the neoclassical approach is based. This is also the reason why â€Å"a monopoly does not have a supply curve†. The abandonment of price taking creates considerable difficulties for the demonstration of a general equilibrium except under other, very specific conditions such as that of monopolistic competition. By definition a perfectly competitive market is one in which no single firm has to influence either the equilibrium price of the market or the the total quantity supplied in the market. Thus, a firm operating in a competitive market has no incentive to supply at a price lower than market equilibrium price, as it can sell all it wants to supply at equilibrium. At the same time, the firm cannot sell at price higher than the market price, because it will be able find no buyers at that price, and its sales volume will drop down to zero. Thus, a firm operating in perfectly competitive market has to accept whatever is the market equilibrium price, and therefore it is called a price taker. In contrast, a monopoly firm is the only supplier in the market and therefore has full control over the market prices and total market supplies. Therefore, a firm operating in a monopoly market fixes its price in such a way that for the quantity demanded by customers at that market price the marginal revenue of the firm is equal to its marginal costs. In this way way it decides the market price as well as the total quantity if a commodity supplied in the market, and therefore it is called a price maker. Imperfect Competition In  economic theory,  imperfect competition  is the competitive situation in any market where the sellers in the market sell different/dissimilar of goods, (haterogenous) that does not meet the conditions of perfect competition. Forms of imperfect competition include: * Monopoly, in which there is only one seller of a good. * Oligopoly, in which there are few sellers of a good. * Monopolistic competition, in which there are many sellers producing highly differentiated goods. * Monopsony, in which there is only one buyer of a good. * Oligopsony, in which there are few buyers of a good. * Information asymmetry  when one competitor has the advantage of more or better information. There may also be imperfect competition due to a time lag in a market. An example is the â€Å"jobless recovery†. There are many growth opportunities available after a recession, but it takes time for employers to react, leading to high  unemployment. High unemployment decreases wages, which makes hiring more attractive, but it takes time for new jobs to be created. A type of  market that does not operate under the rigid rules of perfect competition. Perfect competition implies an industry or market in which no one supplier can influence prices, barriers to entry and exit are small, all suppliers offer the same goods, there are a large number of   suppliers and buyers, and information on pricing and process is readily available. Forms of imperfect competition include monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistic competition, monopsony and oligopsony. Pure Competition Pure Competition  is a market situation where there is a large number of independent sellers offering identical products. Pure competition is a term for an industry where competition isstagnant and relatively non competitive. Companies within the pure competition category have little control of price or distribution of product. Advertising, market research, and product development play a very little role in these companies/industries. A  market  characterized by a large  number  of independent  sellers  of standardized  products, free  flow  of information, and  free entry  and  exit. Each seller is a â€Å"price taker† rather than a â€Å"price maker†. Also sometimes referred to as  perfect competition,  pure  competition  is a situation in which the market for a product is populated with so many consumers and producers that no one entity has the ability to influence the price of the product sufficiently to cause a fluctuation. Within this type of market setting, sellers are considered to be price takers, indicating that they are not in a position to set the price for their products outside a certain range, given the fact that so many other producers are active within the market. At the same time, consumers have little influence over the prices offered by the producers, since there is no singular group of consumers that dominates the demand. In reality,  pure  competition  is more  theory  than actual fact. While there are rare situations in which a marketplace functions with  pure  competition  for a short period of time, the situation normally shifts as various factors change the stalemate created by a multiplicity of sellers and buyers. This is often due to the somewhat stringent set of factors that must be present in order for the  competition  to be considered perfect or  pure. There are several essential characteristics that define  pure  competition. One has to do with the balance of buyers to sellers. When there is an infinite number of buyers who are willing to purchase the products offered for sale by an infinite number of producers, at a certain price, the opportunity for anyone to take actions that shift the market price is extremely limited. The price remains more or less the same, and the same number of buyers purchase the products from the same range of producers. With  pure  competition, sellers can easily exit or enter the marketplace, without creating any undue influence on the price. Consumers continue to make purchases at the same rate, even if two companies leave the market and only one new one enters. The collective producers who are still in the market simply continue to produce enough products to meet consumer demand, without a shift in market price. Businesses engaged in a  pure  competition  market usually structure production so that they incur marginal costs at a level where they can earn the most profit. When the product line is homogeneous, this means the products produced are essentially the same as the product line produced by other  suppliers  in the marketplace. Assuming the costs are in line withmarginal revenue, the business can generate a consistent profit for as long as the condition of  pure  competition  is present in the market. How to cite Perfect Competition, Essay examples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Council in Different Areas in Australia-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the activities of the various council in Australia and their repective areas. Answer: Introduction This is a report, which describes the activities of the various council and their respective areas. The report is trying to portray the works of the different council in different areas in Australia. The main highlight of the report is the Ku ring gai council, which is a northern region in Sydney. The report talks about the various initiatives taken by the council and how they have made a difference for the community in that region. The objective of the study is to create a benchmark for the Ku ring gai council by comparing its activities with the other councils. Methodology Secondary data has been collected from the website of the Australian bureau of Statistics, which will give us data related to activities, demographics and other aspects of the various council (Mackey and Gass 2015). The data is also collected from the council website and then all the data are collected to find out the standard procedures that has to be followed. Comparisons The council has to be to more involved in the activities and help in the improvements of the daily life of the community. The welfare of the community is a priority and all the different classes of people have to be provided with their needs (Mcgregor and Kelly 2015). The council will have to create equal opportunity for the employment of the people, which will help in the overall growth of the community. The backward classes who are the minority in the country will have to be taken care of and they should be given proper opportunities and help to improve their disposable income (Ruming and Houston 2013). LGBT is another integral part of the society and lots of people are facing problems because they are unable to express their feelings. thus, the council will have to increase awareness about this community and help them open up and share their feelings (McIlroy 2017). Recommendations It is recommended that the council should start by helping the general society and this can be achieved by improving the quality of life. Environmental protection will have to taken which will keep the community free of diseases and provide them with a healthy environment to live in. The council will have to provide job opportunities for people irrespective of their class, sexual orientation and social class. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded from the report that the benchmark that has been set shows that the council will have to focus on the protection of the environment in the local region. The second aspect that will have to taken as a priority is the development of the quality of life for the people who live in the local area. The local community consist of diverse people so the community will make sure that all the people of the community will be given equal benefits and opportunities. This will help in the overall development of the area. References Bayside.vic.gov.au 2017.Plans and strategies | Bayside City Council. [online] Bayside.vic.gov.au. Available at: https://www.bayside.vic.gov.au/plans-and-strategies [Accessed 5 Aug. 2017]. Callen, J. 2017.Ku-ring-gai Council - Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex Communities.Kmc.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 5 August 2017, from https://www.kmc.nsw.gov.au/Services_facilities/Basics/Community_Development/Gay_Lesbian_Bisexual_Transgender_and_Intersex_Communities Council, N. 2017.North Sydney Council - Tree Policies Strategies. [online] Northsydney.nsw.gov.au. Available at: https://www.northsydney.nsw.gov.au/Waste_Environment/Trees/Tree_Policies_amp_Strategies [Accessed 5 Aug. 2017]. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Mcgregor, L. and Kelly, A.H., 2015. Ku-ring-gai, New South Wales: A Battleground between urban consolidation and green amenity. McIlroy, J., 2017. Council mergers blocked by court decision.Green Left Weekly, (1132), p.6. Northernbeaches.nsw.gov.au. 2017.Northern Beaches Council | Northern Beaches Council.Northernbeaches.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 5 August 2017, from https://www.northernbeaches.nsw.gov.au/ Ruming, K. and Houston, D., 2013. Enacting planning borders: consolidation and resistance in Ku-ring-gai, Sydney.Australian Planner,50(2), pp.123-129. Search.abs.gov.au. 2017.Searching: Australian Bureau of Statistics (www.abs.gov.au).Search.abs.gov.au. Retrieved 5 August 2017, from https://search.abs.gov.au/s/search.html?collection=absform=simpleprofile=_defaultquery=ku+ring+gai+council Warringah.nsw.gov.au 2017.Local and Regional Statistics | Northern Beaches Council. [online] Warringah.nsw.gov.au. Available at: https://www.warringah.nsw.gov.au/work/economic-development/local-and-regional-statistics [Accessed 5 Aug. 2017].

Wednesday, April 1, 2020

What is Conflict Management Essay Essay Example

What is Conflict Management Essay? Essay Needless to say, management is an inevitable part of present-day businesses. The most crucial role of management is to work with people in order to achieve a common goal and find the points of agreement among members to achieve a common good. Management is not an easy activity, and every successful manager should know the hundreds of existing techniques to rule other people effectively. It depends on the situation which such style is the most suitable for a particular case. One of the challenges in the sphere of management is a troublesome situation that arises on a daily basis. We can define it as a situation that involves more than one person with different points of view who cannot find a common agreement. The difference in viewpoints ranges starting from philosophical views and divergent goals to the desire to get power over a situation. If arguments are not handled successfully, they usually lead to the breakdown in one’s trust and the decrease of team’s productivity, and this fact may eventually lead to the death of the business. The main ground of the conflict We will write a custom essay sample on What is Conflict Management Essay? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What is Conflict Management Essay? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What is Conflict Management Essay? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The main reason why disagreement arises is that of different viewpoints individuals have on a particular subject. Without understanding one’s viewpoint, a person gets easily pulled into the conflict. Fortunately, there exists the practice called conflict management that deals with identifying and handling conflicts with the minimum of risks and fairly, to address the needs of all participants of a bad situation, concentrating on a general good. There are numerous interpersonal techniques when it comes to managing conflicts in one’s workplace. These techniques may help to remove the misunderstanding between colleagues. It is important to know them as they are applicable to any relationship. The first step when it comes to managing troubles is to foster an environment appropriate for open communication. Regardless of differences in one’s opinion, it is much easier to stay on the same page with an interlocutor. Another interesting conflict management strategy is dealing with healthy conflict that mainly predetermines the largest outcomes. In fact, conflict serves as a motivator for big changes, and change is an inevitable part of any process of development. Negotiation during a healthy argue may help to elaborate new ideas that will lead a company to future success. Unfortunately, not all conflicts that appear are healthy. It is imperative that effective conflict solving techniques should be applied in such cases to lead members of a team through the difficult times. Conflict management Academic Writing Conflict way out is one of the major themes for an essay. The assignments to write an essay on this topic can be given not only to students whose major is Management but also to students of such majors as Psychology, Politics, Philosophy, Ethics, Journalism and many others. Completing the assignment, students have a chance not only to demonstrate their writing skills but also to persuade the readers and demonstrate own logic effectively. Critical thinking is the most significant thing when it comes to writing a paper on conflict   solving. The language and keywords students choose for their essays have a lot of weight as well. Many students wonder why this topic is popular. First of all, considering that conflict is a natural part of any workplace, it is significant for students to learn how to resolve various conflicts and understand their basis. Life makes individuals participate in unpleasant situations, and students should be able to overcome the difficulties. To be an effective manager, students should know how to face with daily stresses inside a team, how to handle loads of work, and how to consider the needs of every individual. It is a well-known fact that social interactions very often imply conflicts and conflict management essays help to understand that there is nothing bad about this in case one knows how to solve conflicts in productive ways. Generally, individuals like reading management essays to gain credible insights into today’s business and reveal the knowledge of basic concepts in that sphere. Management is a soft skill, one that is developed basically through the practice. That’s why such essays serve as a great practice to reflect the theories. How to write an excellent essay? The first step To write a conflict management essay is not only about demonstrating your knowledge of theory and prominent writing skills. Before the writing process, we should do a lot of work. First of all, you should read and deeply analyze the given instructions or a provided situation. Remember that an essay should be related to contemporary theories on managing. Then, you may use the brainstorming method and write down the theories you find the most related to the theme of your essay. Be confident that you are aware of these theories not to mislead future readers. If you received a topic, the best idea is to take a situation that will serve as a great example of new concepts you will discuss later. Even more, you may refer to real-life examples to sound more persuasive. Remember that the more complicated a situation is, the more material and ideas you will have to write about. Choose a situation that will allow you to demonstrate your awareness of conflict managing theories. The second step The next significant step as far as writing a management essay is concerned is to determine a structure of your writing. Write down a brief outline of the main points and make sure that your essay has a coherent structure. In general, the most popular structure is the introduction that serves as a brief synopsis of theory, a body containing concrete concepts of conflict management and appropriate examples, and conclusion with future recommendations and summarizing of your main points discussed throughout the paper. Regardless of strict academic standards, many modern-day essays include some bullet-points and headings to secure better readability. Also, you should remember that as far as conflict management essay is concerned, it is not enough to research literature and credible sources and collect the brilliant thoughts. First of all, you should think as an analytic and apply your logical thinking skills. But there is one more method! In case you still struggle with your writing on conflict solving, you may ask for the professional online help that you may find on Thewritemyessay. The team of professional writers possesses a great knowledge of Management and will create a paper for you that will appeal to your professor. The service proposes a profound analysis of a given situation, and you can be confident that you will get a strong mark as all primary goals will be met according to the original instructions.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

10,000 Soldiers Die in Tyrol From Avalanches During World War I

10,000 Soldiers Die in Tyrol From Avalanches During World War I During World War I, a battle waged between Austro-Hungarian and Italian soldiers amidst the cold, snowy, mountainous region of South Tyrol. While freezing cold and enemy fire were obviously dangerous, even more deadly were the heavily snow-padded peaks that surrounded the troops. Avalanches brought tons of snow and rock down these mountains, killing at an estimated 10,000 Austro-Hungarian and Italian soldiers in December 1916. Italy Enters World War I When World War I began after the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand  in June 1914, countries across Europe stood by their allegiances and declared war to support their own allies. Italy, on the other hand, did not. According to the Triple Alliance, first formed in 1882, Italy, Germany, and Austro-Hungary were allies. However, the terms of the Triple Alliance were specific enough to allow Italy, who had neither a strong military nor a powerful navy, to shirk their alliance by finding a way to remain neutral at the beginning of World War I. As the fighting continued into 1915, the Allied Forces (specifically Russia and Great Britain) began to woo the Italians into joining their side in the war. The lure for Italy was the promise of Austro-Hungarian lands, specifically a contested, Italian-speaking area in Tyrol, located in south-western Austro-Hungary. After more than two months of negotiations, the Allied promises were finally enough to bring Italy into World War I. Italy declared war on Austro-Hungary.on May 23, 1915. Getting the Higher Position With this new declaration of war, Italy sent troops north to attack Austro-Hungary, while Austro- Hungary sent troops to the southwest to defend itself. The border between these two countries was located in the mountain ranges of the Alps, where these soldiers fought for the next two years. In all military struggles, the side with the higher ground has the advantage. Knowing this, each side tried to climb higher into the mountains. Dragging heavy equipment and weaponry with them, soldiers climbed as high as they could and then dug in.   Tunnels and trenches were dug and blasted into the mountainsides, while barracks and forts were built to help protect the soldiers from the freezing cold. Deadly Avalanches While contact with the enemy was obviously dangerous, so were the frigid living conditions. The area, regularly icy, was particularly so from the unusually heavy snowstorms of the 1915-1916 winter, which left some areas covered in 40 feet of snow. In December 1916, the explosions from tunnel-building and from fighting took its toll for the snow began to fall off the mountains in avalanches. On December 13, 1916, a particularly powerful avalanche brought an estimated 200,000 tons of ice and rock on top of an Austrian barracks near Mount Marmolada. While 200 soldiers were able to be rescued, another 300 were killed. In the following days, more avalanches fell on troops both Austrian and Italian. The avalanches were so severe that an estimated 10,000 troops were killed by avalanche during December 1916. After the War These 10,000 deaths by avalanche did not end the war. Fighting continued into 1918, with a total of 12 battles fought in this frozen battlefield, most near the Isonzo River. When the war did end, the remaining, cold troops left the mountains for their homes, leaving much of their equipment behind.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Marketing Plan on owning a Pet Store Research Paper

Marketing Plan on owning a Pet Store - Research Paper Example ference 23 Organizational Overview Name of the Organization Organizational name is referred to as non personal names which refer to a structured body that exits to perform some common function. Some of the organization includes schools, business, and clubs to name a few. This project would deal in opening up of a pet shop in Arizona. The business would refer to as ‘Little Pet Shop’, as the name indicates the existence of small little pets around the store. The pet industry is one of the growing sectors in the US. According to a survey conducted by American Pet Product Association, in 2010-2011 around 62% of the US households own a pet. Mission statement The mission statement of the company would be to present the buyers with a wide choice of top quality of pet merchandise and pet foods at the best price available. For all your pet shopping needs. Geographic location Geographic location is an important factor in setting up a business. ... The product mix is based on the popularity of products. The organization will include product mix ranging from food items, accessories, to pet grooming. The organization would go with different product lines this is because having different product lines reduces the risk in the business. If one of the pet is not getting sold than there are other options available for the organization. Thus it would be beneficial to have a multiple product lines. Description of New Product The pet shop would deal in pets and pets’ foods. Pets would include from breed of dogs, different types of birds, cats and also fishes. The shop would have a retail outlet as well as an online site for its business and the mode of payment would be cash and card. The shop would deal in different breeds of pets. The shop is located in the central area of Arizona in Phoenix as location plays an important role in the success of the business and would help the shop to attract its customers and generate goodwill fo r the company. SWOT Analysis Strength The strength for the organization like ‘Little Pet Shop’ is its wide range of products that it will offer to its prospective customers. The company provides an option of both online shopping of pets along with bricks and mortars way. This enables customers to shop from anywhere they are and accepts all kinds of payments. The company would also provide home delivery of the pets in the respective location of the customers. The company’s strength will also lie in the product line that it is offering. Its product ranges not only pets but also their products which can be anything from the clothing section to styling area. Weakness The company is new and it would take some time for the organization to reach its breakeven point. The company would need

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Managing project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Managing project - Essay Example Failure to complete a project within a scheduled time may imply project failure (Haynes, 2002). In above connection, project management involve five major phases namely; initiation phases, planning, execution, evaluation, control and project closure phase. Project initiation phase involves conceiving an idea about a project as well as assessing whether this idea will benefit the organization. For example, project manager in this case should take into consideration the pros and cons of IBEK Ltd undertaking possession built building. Additionally, project managers should evaluate possibility of making project to become a success (Heldman, 2009). Planning phase involves putting the whole idea into writing by having a blue print in place. Additionally, planning may involve preparing a schedule on how task shall be executed as well as having budget that may help to ensure proper utilization of financial resources. Execution phase may involve delegating duties and task as well communicatin g to the team members what they are expected to achieve by the end of a project (Heldman, 2009). This means that project execution focus at implementing plans designed at planning phase. Connectively, a project evaluation and control phase focus in making assessments to determine whether the desired outcomes were realized. In case desired outcomes realized, project manager may establish control mechanism to ensure project goals and objects are realized. Project closure phase focus at bringing project to an end whereby, project managers may make project assessments to determine whether the project was successful (Heldman, 2009). This study will focus on a case of IBEK Ltd. Additionally, the study will identifying the initial opening and operation requirements of the new facility by putting emphasis on how project management areas of knowledge may be communicated. Connectively, the study will put forth skills and competencies required by the project managers in project managing proces s as well as how project lifecycle may be utilize in managing major project. Initial opening and operational requirements of the new facility are identified The initial opening and operation of purpose building will involve identification of five key requirements. The first requirements will involve identifying the key stakeholder’s whereby, the needs of both internal and external stake holders will be identified and ways for addressing their problems (Richard and Fairley, 2011). For example; in this case, as a project manager of IBEK Ltd one should consider the needs of regional, national, and international companies. This means that the project manager should consider the quality, quantity and the types of Auto parts required by external stakeholders. Additionally, project manager should take into consideration the needs of internal stakeholders/employees among the requirements. Among the requirements that should be identified include; training requirements, tools to execut e task more efficiently, motivation to work tirelessly toward implementing the project to mention just but a few. The second requirement will involve asking all stake holders to give out their requirements (Richard and Fairley, 2011). For example, customers may be required to state the types and quality of auto parts that they want. This can be done via conducting research, interviewing customers well as direct contacts with the customers. This may help

Monday, January 27, 2020

A Biographical Analysis Of President Bill Clinton Politics Essay

A Biographical Analysis Of President Bill Clinton Politics Essay For this assignment we chose as a subject: A President and his reign. We chose President Bill Clinton. We chose this subject, because we both once heard about Bill Clinton in the news and we also have read about him, but we didnt know a lot about him. So we were interested in the life of Bill Clinton and why he became president and what he has done for the United States of America. Our main question is: What has Bill Clinton done for the United States to keep the American Dream alive, when he was the president. We try to make a conclusion by the help of some sub-questions. Questions like: What were the most important decisions of Bill Clinton? And what were the initiatives of Bill Clinton. Early life Bill Clinton was born at the Julia Chester Hospital in Hope, in the state of Arkansas. Bill Clintons full name is William Jefferson Blythe III. His Father was William Jefferson Blythe Jr..His father died in a automobile accident three months before the birth of Bill. His mother, Virginia Dell Cassidy, traveled to New Orleans in order to study nursing. She left Bill behind by his grandparents, Eldridge and Edith Cassidy, in Hope. The grandparents of bill had their own grocery store. Shortly after her return in 1950, the mother of Bill married Roger Clinton. Roger owned together with his brother an automobile dealership in Hot Springs, also in the state of Arkansas. So the family moved to Hot Springs. In Hot Springs, Bill went to St. Johns Catholic Elementary School, Ramble Elementary School and the Hot Springs High School. There were two influential moments in Bills life that were important for him to become a public figure. The first one was his visit to the White House where he met President John F. Kennedy. The other moment was that he had listened to the I Have a Dream speech of Martin Luther King. Both moments took place in 1963. College years Bill Clinton received a Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service degree at Georgetown University in Washington D.C. in 1968. Also he won a Rhodes Scholarship to University College Oxford. In Oxford Bill studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics. He didnt received a degree there, because of switching programs and leaving early for Yale University. At Yale Law School, Bill obtained a Juris Doctor degree in 1973. At Yale he also met Hillary Rodham and they began dating. Bill and Hillary Married on October 11, 1975. And on February 27, 1980 Chelsea, their only child, was born. Bill took a job with the 1972 McGovern campaign and was chosen to lead McGoverns effort in Texas. He worked at the McGovern campaigns local headquarters in Dallas. In Dallas he worked with Ron Kirk (elected twice as the mayor of Dallas), Ann Richards (future governor of Texas) and Steven Spielberg (then an unknown television director and future filmmaker). Early carrier After his graduation from Yale Law School, Bill became a law professor at the University of Arkansas. After this he ran for the House of Representatives. He was beaten by John Paul Hammerschmidt. In 1976, Bill was elected Arkansas Attorney General. After this, Clinton was elected as the 40th Governor of Arkansas in 1978. He defeated the Republican candidate Lynn Lowe. In 1980 Clinton lost the elections from Frank D. White. The next two years Clinton worked on a comeback. He succeeded to become the 42th Governor of Arkansas. He had this position for six periods. In 1992, Clinton made himself selectable for the elections of 1992. The old President George H.W. Bush was seen as unbeatable, because of the victory of the Gulf War. That is also the reason why all kinds of Democrats didnt take part in the elections. During the pre-election, Clinton was up against the other Democrats Jerry Brown and Paul Tsongas. Clinton won the pre-election with the most of the votes. With this he won the nomination of the Democratic Party. He chose Senator Al Gore of Tennessee as his Running mate. Thanks to the bad economy, a tax raise and his charisma, Clinton won together with Al Gore the elections of 1992. The election of Clinton ended twelve years of Republican rule and twenty of the previous twenty-four years. Democrats were given full control of the United States Congress. After the Jimmy Carter presidency in the late 1970s, this was the first time this had taken place. Presidency First term 1993 1997 After Franklin D. Roosevelt, Clinton was the first democrat who was president for two full presidencies. Bill Clinton was inaugurated as the 42th President of the United States on January 20, 1993. He announced his intention to raise taxes to cap the budget deficit. Clinton unveiled his economic plan on February 17, 1993. His plan focused on deficit reduction rather than a middle-class tax cut. When Clinton took office as president of the United States, he signed the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993. An act that made large companies to allow employees to take unpaid leave in case of a serious medical problem, pregnancy or when there were problems in the family. This was his first campaign promise he had fulfill. Another campaign promise of his was allowing openly homosexuals to serve in the army. Clinton had criticism from both left an from right. Left because the though Clinton was too tentative in promoting gay rights and right who dont allow homosexuals to serve the army. After a long discussing between Bill Clinton and the Pentagon, they decided to the Dont ask, dont tell policy. So long as homosexuals dont tell that they have feelings for the same gender, they may serve the army. Some advocates for gay rights criticized Clinton that he only made this campaign promise to get more votes, because the thought that he didnt went far enough. Clinton singed also in the law the Brady Bill, on November 30, 1993. This applies a five-day waiting period on the purchases of a handgun. Clinton expanded the Earned Income Tax Credit. This is a subsidy for workers with a low-income. Also during the 90s the Clinton administration pushed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (a public government sponsored enterprise) to support more lending in low-income communities. They also used the Community Reinvestment Act to push banks to do the same. In August 1993, Bill Clinton signed the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. This act cuts the taxes for fifteen million families with a low-income, it mad tax cuts available to 90% of small companies and raised the taxes on the wealthiest of the taxpayers. The administration of Clinton launched the first official website of the White House, on October 21, 1994. The website was follow by three other version which result in the final edition, that was launched in 2000. The website was part of a wider movement toward communication were web-based. It opened the American government to more of the American people than ever before. Bill Clinton supported the NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) by the Senate. He strongly supported free trade measures and most of his Democratic Leadership Committee allies, however there were a lot of disagreements in the party itself. The treat was confirmed by the Senate and was signed into the law on January 1, 1994. Between 1992 and 1994 the Democrats had a big influence. But during the mid-term elections of 1994, they lost the majority in the White House and the Senate. This was the first time in 40 years. The important reason for this was the failed attempt from Hillary Clinton to create an universal coverage using a national health care reform plan. This was the first major defeat of Clintons administration. To reduce illegal immigration, Clinton signed the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act. The U.S Commission on Immigration Reform wants to reduce legal immigration to about 550.000 a year. In 1997 Senators Ted Kennedy and Orrin Hatch teamed up with Hillary Clinton and her staff to form the Childrens Health Insurance Program and they succeeded. Hillary also caused that the Adoption and Safe Families Act went through the Congress and two years later she succeeded in passing the Foster Care Independence Act. The President supported both. Second term 1997-2001

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Creating Tension and Drama in the Courtroom in The Crucible Essay

Creating Tension and Drama in the Courtroom in The Crucible The crucible is about a mass hysteria which led to the 1692 Salem witchcraft trials. A group of young girls are caught dancing in the woods and are suspected to of been calling out to the devil. Strange things begin to happen around the local village which are then suspected to be the work of the devil. Everyone in the village is to appear in court and faced with a death sentence. This fantastic and extremely tense play is written by Arthur Miller. Throughout Act Three Danforth; the deputy governor, who is in his sixties and plays an important part, is introduced. He is very sophisticated and respectful. Danforth plays the part of a very loyal man in which he makes antagonising decisions. However he is a very strong character and has his own opinions without being easily persuaded. Danforth has high expectations of both himself and his people. ’ I judge nothing of no one’ This tells the audience what Danforth’s character is like; a strong and noble man, and he will be looked upon as loyal man who has pride in which he can make his mind up for himself without listening to what others have to say. During Act Three Mary Warren plays a main part of a quiet girl who is made to confess by John Proctor that they girls are faking it and being over powered by the devil. Mary Warren who works for the Proctors has a good reputation. She has never done wrong, and is a hard working quiet girl. Mary is forced into court by Proctor to confess the truth. She speaks short words which shows fear. ‘ it were pretence sir’ ‘ aye, sir.’ Mary’s weakness causes tension as she is a weak character being forced to speak out by Proctor. Proctor mainly speaks... ...tly leaving the reader in suspense. My favourite scene was when Elizabeth was called into the court to justify Proctors accusation of lechery against Abigail. It gave the reader an unsure feeling of what the turn out would be like and what was going to happen next, this created more tension in this particular scene. I thought the ending was good and Act 3 was a fantastic build up for this dramatic ending. I think Miller’s intention of scene 3 being so dramatic was to build of for the ending which was not what I would have expected to of been like. This is good because it makes the reader want to read on. Miller was definatly successful in writing this play, he gave me the message, of what it was like back then, very strict and strong about there beliefs and witch craft. I think people would have definatly learnt from this story which is very strong.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

English 79 Essay on Role Models

English 79 Role Models Some humans feel that â€Å"people such as entertainers and athletes are ideal role models for young people. † I disagree with that. In fact, I feel the opposite is true. I have seen many cases where young people end up in all sorts of trouble because they where imitating something that an entertainer or athlete did. People such as entertainers and athletes are poor role models for young people. To begin with, entertainers and athletes usually live immoral lives. Even if their mouths are not polluted with foul language, their actions are unwholesome.An example who comes to mind is Barry Bonds, who took drugs to improve his sports performance. Other athletes take drugs to improve their physical appearance. This is a horrible example for young people. Similarly, many entertainers they too are morally unclean. It seems like every other day I hear about an entertainer who has a drug or alcohol problem. You can read about all of their slip-ups in the newspape r. Their various problems are also portrayed by the media. Sometimes movies are made about their addictions. Songs have been written about their very risque lifestyles.Both of these cases prove that athletes and entertainers usually live immoral lives. Moreover, entertainers and athletes usually do not have a satisfying, nor life-long career. They may become outdated or out of style, or they may get hurt. For instance, entertainers usually don’t have a long career, because they get replaced. A younger generation is brought into the spot light, and the older generation is pushed out of the spot light. Similarly trends change so frequently, that what was once popular before is now out of style. With that comes the challenge of pleasing people’s demand for the newest, and the best.All of that would make me want to end my career too. Likewise, athletes face numerous physical problems causing harm to their bodies. Many break bones, or injure themselves beyond the point of r epair. Often an athlete retires at an early age permanently injured and severely crippled. Just think about Bo Jackson, who had to give up his football and baseball careers because he injured his hip while playing. As shown by these two examples, entertainers and athletes usually don’t have a satisfying, life-long career. Lastly, entertainers and athletes do not live in the â€Å"real† world.They are not in touch with reality and live extremely extravagant lives. For example, you can look at almost all of the athlete’s homes, and you find not just normal houses, but plush mansions. Their incredibly large homes house only a few people. Most require the best of the best in everything. Many people can’t even afford to eat, yet athletes chow down on Kobe beef and caviar. How can somebody actually spend so much money on things that really are not necessary? Finally, entertainers and athletes do not receive repercussions for their bad actions.If caught driving under the influence, they rarely spend one night in jail. I have seen so many court cases where a â€Å"star† was merely given a warning. Had they been a â€Å"normal† person they would have gone straight to jail. Entertainers must have a get out of jail free card, or something. Not only are they endangering themselves, but also everyone around them. Judges just don’t pay any attention to that. Look at Jack Nicholson, who was caught driving while heavily intoxicated; he only had to pay a very small fee. Entertainers are let off the hook way too easily, and athletes have too much money to spend.In these instances it is obvious that entertainers and athletes do not live in the â€Å"real† world. As you can see, entertainers and athletes are poor role models for young people. With all of the evidence brought forth, how on earth could they be a good role model for anyone? Entertainers and athletes usually live immoral lives and they do not have a satisfying, or life-long career. Also, they are not in touch with the â€Å"real† world. Unfortunately, many people still believe that athletes and entertainers are good role models for young people.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Persuasive Essay On Immigration Reform - 1110 Words

Immigration reform has been a big debate since 1790. The Naturalization Act of 1790 was the first act to established rules for naturalized citizenship. The citizenship was only granted to those who has live in America for at least two years and is a free white person of good character. Although some rules were set, the policy of immigration reform are full of comprehensiveness (Soergel). Some believe that immigration is a dreadful thing because they take up jobs and bring in terrorists; Other consider it a marvelous event because it builds up the nation and it let the world sees America as the land of the free. On July 4, 1776 America declare freedom from Great Britain. Just like American, countless of immigrant came seeking for freedom.†¦show more content†¦While this statement is proven to be true, many job that taking by immigrant are the job no American wants. For example, my dad came to America in 1997 and without education one of the few jobs he could get is being a ja nitor for a middle school along with his coworker who are Mexican. Just like anybody, American company want those who has higher education to work for them so they who are uneducated have to do work that pay low wages. Immigrate have to save up money, pack their life, and travel across the world just so they could a chance to have a better life for their family. During Obama presidency, he states that we should reward people with citizenship because they have work hard for this country and show love to the land they have spent year living on. He considers rewarding them instead of delaying them of their legal status and making they pay fines. During his term, he has help making the immigration enforcement stronger. Elizabeth Cohen a writer from the Washington post also claim that â€Å"People become citizens when they invest years building their lives in this country. Denying them naturalization or selling legal status only to people who can afford high fees and legal expenses does n’t make our border-control and immigration laws stronger. It makes them unfair† (Cohen). Some family like mine came to America so their kids can have a better education. Frosty Wooldridge reveal that countless illegal Mexican along with Latino come toShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Immigration Reform1636 Words   |  7 PagesThe immigration reform, an important issue for the U.S. government has accelerated significantly in the past few years. It has been debated between the democratic and republican senators to reform a framework for the immigration. President Obama gave a speech to push for an immigration reform in favor of undocumented 11 million immigrants in the USA, as well as a road map for their legal citizenship. 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